To convert the repeating decimal to fraction, we will follow the steps given below.
Step 1 :
Let x be the given repeating decimal.
Step 2 :
Count the number of digits repeating.
Multiply both sides by 10n, here n should be the number of digits repeating. For example,
Step 3 :
By subtracting the above equations, we can find the value of x.
Show that these are rational :
Problem 1 :
0∙444444 ⋯⋯
Solution :
Given, 0∙444444……
x = 0∙444444…… -----(1)
Here 4 is repeating (1 digit)
Multiply by 10 on both sides.
10x = 4.44444……-----(2)
(2) – (1)
10x = 4.44444……
-x = - 0∙444444……
--------------------------
9x = 4
x = 4/9
So, 0∙44444…… = 4/9
Since we can convert the repeating decimal into fraction, it is rational number.
Problem 2 :
0.212121……
Solution :
Given, 0.212121……
x = 0.212121…… ------(1)
here , 2 digits are repeating so, we have to multiply by 100 on both sides.
100x = 21.2121…… ------(2)
(2) – (1)
100 = 21.2121……
-x = - 0.212121……
-------------------------
99x = 21
x = 21/99
x = 7/33
So, 0.212121…… = 7/33
Since we can convert the repeating decimal into fraction, it is rational number.
Problem 3 :
0.7777777.............
Solution :
Given, 0.7777777..........
x = 0.777777....... ------(1)
Here, 7 is repeating (1 digit)
Multiply by 10 on both sides
10x = 7.777777....... ------(2)
(2) – (1)
10x = 7.777777.........
-x = - 0.7777777..........
-------------------------
9x = 7
x = 7/9
So, 0.7777777...... = 7/9
Since we can convert the repeating decimal into fraction, it is rational number.
Problem 4 :
0.363 636…… Are rational.
Solution :
Given, 0.363 636…… Are rational.
x = 0.363 636…… ------(1)
Here , 2 digits are repeating. So, we have to multiply by 100 on both sides.
100x = 36. 3636…… ------(2)
(2) – (1)
100x = 36. 3636……
– x = - 0.363 636……..
----------------------------
99x = 36
x = 36/99
x = 4/11
So, 0.363 636……. = 4/11
Since we can convert the repeating decimal into fraction, it is rational number.
Problem 5 :
0.325 325 325 .…..
Solution :
Given, 0.325 325 325 .…..
x = 0.325 325 325…… ------(1)
Here, 3 digits are repeating. So we have to multiply by 1000 on both sides.
1000x = 325.325325…… ------(2)
(2) – (1)
1000x = 325.325325……
– x = - 0.325 325 325……
---------------------------------
999x = 325
x = 325/999
So, 0.325 325 325 .….. = 325/999
Since we can convert the repeating decimal into fraction, it is rational number.
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