Use the vertical line test to determine whether the following graph represents a function.
Problem 1 : ![]() |
Problem 2 : ![]() |
Problem 3 : ![]() |
Problem 4 : ![]() |
Problem 5 : ![]() |
Example 6 : ![]() |
Problem 7 :
Problem 8 :
Rewrite the relation given in the scatter plot as a mapping diagram. Is this relation also a function ?
Problem 9 :
Rewrite the relation given in the scatter plot as a set of ordered pairs.
is this relation a function ?
Problem 10 :
Determine if each graph shows a function or a relation only. Then identify the domain and range.
Problem 11 :
Problem 12 :
Identify the domain and range, then evaluate each function for the given value of x.
f = {(10, 7) (-2, 4) (5, 3) (4, 10)}
i) Domain ii) Range iii) f(5)
Problem 13 :
Identify the domain and range, then evaluate each function for the given value of x.
i) Domain ii) Range iii) f(1)
Problem 14 :
Identify the domain and range, then evaluate each function for the given value of x.
i) Domain ii) Range iii) f(-3)
Problem 15 :
Using the vertical line test, determine if the graph above shows a relation, a function, both a relation and a function, or neither a relation nor a function.
A. neither a relation nor a function
B. relation only
C. both a relation and a function
D. function only
Problem 16 :
Which of the following relations describes a function?
A. { (0, 0), (0, 2), (2, 0), (2, 2) }
B. { (2, 2), (2, 3), (3, 2), (3, 3) }
C. { (2, -1), (2, 1), (3, -1), (3, 1) }
D. { (-2, -3), (-3, -2), (2, 3), (3, 2) }
(1) It is a function
(2) It is a function
(3) Not a function
(4) It is a function
(5) It is a function
(6) Not a function
(7) Not a function
(8) the input -2 is associated with more than one output. So, this relation is not a function.
(9) each input is associated with different outputs, this relation is a function.
(10) Domain = -2 < x ≤ 2
Range = -2 < x ≤ 1
(11) Domain = -3 ≤ x ≤ 1
Range = -1 ≤ x ≤ 3
(12) i) Domain = {-2, 4, 5, 10}
ii) Range = {3, 4, 7, 10}
iii) f(5) = 3
(13) f = {(-3, 3) (-1, 1) (0, 0) (1, 1)}
i) Domain = {-3, -1, 0, 1}
ii) Range = {0, 1, 3}
iii) f(1) = 1
(14)
f = {(2, 2) (0, 0) (-1, 2) (-3, 0) (2, -3)}
i) Domain = {-3, -1, 0, 2}
ii) Range = {-3, 0, 2}
iii) f(-3) = 0
(15) option B is correct.
(16) Option D is a function
Which of the following sets of ordered pairs are functions ? Give reasons for your answers.
Problem 1 :
(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4)
Problem 2 :
(-1, 2), (-3, 2), (3, 2), (1, 2)
Problem 3 :
(2, 5), (-1, 4), (-3, 7), (2, -3)
Problem 4 :
(3, -2), (3, 0), (3, 2), (3, 4)
Problem 5 :
(-7, 0), (-5, 0), (-3, 0), (-1, 0)
Problem 6 :
(0, 5), (0, 1), (2, 1), (2, -5)
Problem 7 :
Find the range of f (x) = −x + 4 for the domain {–3, –2, –1, 1}
Solution
Problem 8 :
An employee receives a weekly salary of $340 and a 6% commission on all sales.
a. Write a rule to describe the function f(d) that gives weekly earnings in terms of d dollars in sales.
b. Find the employee’s earnings for a week with $660 total sales.
c. What were the employee’s total sales for a week in which her earnings were $1300?
Solution
Problem 9 :
Use the vertical line test to determine whether the relation is a function.
(−1, −2), (3, −1), (−5, 2) (−3, −5)
Solution
Problem 9 :
You are driving to visit a friend in another state who lives 440 miles away. You are driving 55 miles per hour and have already driven 275 miles. Write and solve an equation to find how much longer in hours you must drive to reach your destination.
Solution
Problem 10 :
A customer went to a garden shop and bought some potting soil for $17.50 and 4 shrubs. The total bill was $53.50. Write and solve an equation to find the price of each shrub.
(1) Function
(2) Function
(3) Not a function
(4) Not a function
(5) Function
(6) Not a function
(7) the range is {7, 6, 5, 3}.
(8) a) the required function is f(d) = 340 + 0.06x.
b) 379.6
c) the required total sales is 16000.
(9) When we draw the vertical line, it is intersecting the points maximum at one point. So, this relation is function.
(10) Approximately 3 miles.
(11) the price of each shrub is $9.
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