ARITHMETIC PRACTICE TEST

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To find questions from 1 to 7, please visit the page "Math Practice Worksheets For SAT in Arithmetic"

To find questions from 8 to 12, please visit the page "Arithmetic Practice Questions For SAT"

Question 13 :

A bag contains 8 white, 4 red, 7 green and 5 blue marbles. Then 8 marbles are withdrawn randomly. How many of the withdrawn marbles were white if the chance of drawing a white marble is now 1/4 ?

(A)  0  (B)  3  (C)  4    (D)  5  (E)  6

Solution :

Total number of marbles  =  8 + 4 + 7 + 5

  =  24

After drawing 8 marbles, we will have 16.

Chances of getting white marble  =  1/4

Inorder to make the denominator 16, we have to multiply both numerator and denominator by 4.

=  (1/4)โ‹…(4/4)

  =  4/16

  =  Number of white marbles / Total number of marbles

Hence the number of white marble is 4.

Question 14 :

 โˆš1500  =  

(A)  10 + โˆš15   (B)  10โˆš15   (C)  25

(D)  100 + โˆš15  (E)  10โˆš150

Solution :

In order to simplify โˆš1500, let decompose 1500 using prime factorization.

โˆš1500  =  โˆš(5 โ‹… 5 โ‹… 5 โ‹… 3 โ‹… 2 โ‹… 2)

  =  5 โ‹… 2โˆš(5 โ‹… 3)

  =  10 โˆš15

Hence the answer is 10 โˆš15.

Question 15 :

2(3โ‹…2)2 - 27 (รท 2) + 32  =  

(A)  72  (B)  9  (C)  3  (D)  0  (E)  -24

Solution :

  =  2(3โ‹…2)2 - 27 (6 รท 2) + 32

Perform the simplification in parenthesis. 

  =  2(6)2 - 27 (3) + 32

  =  2(36) - 81 + 9

  =  72 - 81 + 9

  =  81 - 81

  =  0

Hence the answer is 0.

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