When we use distributive property, the following operations may be useful.
Expand and simplify
Example 1 :
√2 (√5+√2)
Solution :
Given, √2 (√5+√2)
By distribution, we get
√2 (√5+√2) = √2×√5 + √2×√2
= √10+2
So, the answer is √10+2.
Example 2 :
√3 (1-√3)
Solution :
Given, √3 (1-√3)
By distribution, we get
√3 (1-√3) = √3×1 - √3×√3
= √3-3
Example 3 :
√11 (2√11-1)
Solution :
Given, √11 (2√11-1)
By distribution, we get
√11 (2√11-1) = √11×2√11 - √11×1
= 2×11 - √11
= 22-√11
Example 4 :
2√3 (√3-√5)
Solution :
Given, 2√3 (√3-√5)
By distribution, we get
2√3 (√3-√5) = (2√3×√3)-(2√3×√5)
= (2x3) - 2√15
= 6-2√15
Example 5 :
(1+√2) (2+√2)
Solution :
Given, (1+√2) (2+√2)
By distribution, we get
(1+√2) (2+√2) = 2+√2+2√2+2
= 4+3√2
Example 6 :
(√3+2) (√3-1)
Solution :
Given, (√3+2) (√3-1)
By distribution, we get
(√3+2) (√3-1) = (√3×√3)-(√3×1)+(2×√3)-(2×1)
= 3-√3+2√3-2
= 1+√3
Example 7 :
(√5+2) (√5-3)
Solution :
Given, (√5+2) (√5-3)
By distribution, we get
(√5+2) (√5-3) = (√5×√5)-(√5×3)+(2×√5)-(2×3)
= 5-3√5+2√5-6
= -1-√5
Example 8 :
(2√2+√3) (2√2-√3)
Solution :
Given, (2√2+√3) (2√2-√3)
By algebraic identity, we get
(2√2+√3) (2√2-√3) = (2√2)2-(√3)2
= 4×2 - 3
= 5
Example 9 :
(2+√3) (2+√3)
Solution :
Given, (2+√3) (2+√3)
By distribution, we get
(2+√3) (2+√3) = 2×2+(2×√3)+(√3×2)+(√3×√3)
= 4+2√3+2√3+3
= 7+4√3
Example 10 :
(4-√2) (3+√2)
Solution :
Given, (4-√2) (3+√2)
By distribution, we get
(4-√2) (3+√2) = (4×3)+(4×√2)-(√2×3)-(√2×√2)
= 12+4√2-3√2-2
= 10+√2
Example 11 :
(√7-√3) (√7+√3)
Solution :
Given, (√7-√3) (√7+√3)
By using algebraic identity
(a+b)(a-b) = a2-b2
(√7-√3) (√7+√3) = (√7)2-( √3 )2
= 7-3
= 4
Example 12 :
(4-√2) (3-√2)
Solution :
Given, (4-√2) (3-√2)
By distribution, we get
(4-√2) (3-√2) = 4×3 - (4×√2) - (√2×3) + (√2×√2)
= 12-4√2-3√2+2
= 14-7√2
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