SIMPLIFYING EXPRESSIONS WITH POWERS

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We can use the following properties of exponents to simplify expressions with powers. 

Solved Examples

Example 1 :

Simplify : 

(x3)2

Solution : 

=  (x3)2

=  x 3 โ‹… 2

=  x 6

Example 2 :

Simplify :

xโ‹… x5

Solution :  

=  xโ‹… x5

=  x3 + 5

=  x 8

Example 3 :

Simplify : 

m0 ยท m-3 ยท m5

Answer : 

=  m0 ยท m-3 ยท m5

=  1 ยท m-3 + 5

=  m2

Example 4 :

Simplify : 

x/ x5

Solution : 

=  x/ x5

=  x8 - 5

=  x3

Example 5 :

Simplify : 

4x/ 8x7

Solution : 

=  4x/ 8x7

=  x/ 2x7

=  x5 - 7 / 2

=  x-2 / 2

=  1 / (2x2)

Example 6 :

Simplify : 

(121m6)1/2

Solution :

=  (121m6)1/2

=  (11 โ‹… 11 โ‹… m6)1/2

=  (11โ‹… m6)1/2

=  (112)1/2 โ‹… (m6)1/2

=  11โ‹… 1/2 โ‹… mโ‹… 1/2

=  111 โ‹… m3

=  11m3

Example 7 :

Simplify : 

(9n4)1/2

Solution :

=  (9n4)1/2

=  (3โ‹… n4)1/2

=  (32)1/2 โ‹… (n4)1/2

=  3โ‹… 1/2 โ‹… nโ‹… 1/2

=  31 โ‹… n2

=  3 โ‹… n2

=  3n2

Example 8 :

Simplify : 

(8x3y6)1/3

Solution :

=  (8x3y6)1/3

=  (2โ‹… xโ‹… y6)1/3

=  (23)1/3 โ‹… (x3)1/3 โ‹… (y6)1/3 

=  2โ‹… 1/3 โ‹… xโ‹… 1/3 โ‹… yโ‹… 1/3 

=  21 โ‹… xโ‹… y2

=  2xy2

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