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Problem 1 :
Simplify :
2/5 ÷ 6/7
Solution :
2/5 ÷ 6/7
In the division of above two fractions, change the division as multiplication and take reciprocal of the second fraction.
2/5 ÷ 6/7 = 2/5 ⋅ 7/6
Simplify.
2/5 ÷ 6/7 = (2 ⋅ 7)/(5 ⋅ 6)
2/5 ÷ 6/7 = (1 ⋅ 7)/(5 ⋅ 3)
2/5 ÷ 6/7 = 7/15
Problem 2 :
Simplify :
7/5 ÷ 3/2
Solution :
7/5 ÷ 3/2
In the division of above two fractions, change the division as multiplication and take reciprocal of the second fraction.
7/5 ÷ 3/2 = 7/5 ⋅ 2/3
Simplify.
7/5 ÷ 3/2 = (7 ⋅ 2)/(5 ⋅ 3)
7/5 ÷ 3/2 = (7 ⋅ 2)/(5 ⋅ 3)
7/5 ÷ 3/2 = 14/15
Problem 3 :
Simplify :
5/12 ÷ 20/13
Solution :
5/12 ÷ 20/13
In the division of above two fractions, change the division as multiplication and take reciprocal of the second fraction.
5/12 ÷ 20/13 = 5/12 ⋅ 13/20
Simplify.
5/12 ÷ 20/13 = (5 ⋅ 13)/(12 ⋅ 20)
5/12 ÷ 20/13 = (1 ⋅ 13)/(12 ⋅ 4)
5/12 ÷ 20/13 = 13/48
Problem 4 :
Simplify :
2/19 ÷ 6 1/2
Solution :
2/19 ÷ 6½
2/19 ÷ 6½ = 2/19 ÷ 13/2
In the division of above two fractions, change the division as multiplication and take reciprocal of the second fraction.
2/19 ÷ 6½ = 2/19 ⋅ 2/13
Simplify.
2/19 ÷ 6½ = (2 ⋅ 2)/(19 ⋅ 13)
2/19 ÷ 6½ = 4/247
Problem 5 :
David can make one pizza in 1/2 hour. How many pizzas can he make in 5/2 hours ?
Solution :
Time taken to make one pizza is 1/2 hour.
No. of pizzas made in 5/2 hours is
= 5/2 ÷ 1/2
In the division of above two fractions, change the division as multiplication and take reciprocal of the second fraction.
= 5/2 ⋅ 2/1
= (5 ⋅ 2)/(2 ⋅ 1)
= 10/2
= 5
So, David can make 5 pizzas in 5/2 hours.
Problem 6 :
If a fraction is multiplied by itself and then divided by the reciprocal of the same fraction, the result is 18 26/27. Find the fraction.
Solution :
Let x be the fraction and its reciprocal is 1/x.
(x · x) ÷ 1/x = 18 26/27
x2 ÷ (1/x) = 512/27
x2 · x = 512/27
x3 = 512/27
x3 = (8/3)3
x = 8/3
So, the required fraction is 8/3.
Problem 7 :
How many 1/8's are there in 37 1/2 ?
Solution :
Total number of 1/8's are = 37 1/2 ÷ 1/8
= 75/2 ÷ 1/8
= 75/2 · (8/1)
= 75(4)
= 300
So, there are three hundred 1/8's are there.
Problem 8 :
3/8 is what part of 1/12 ?
a) 3/7 b) 1/12 c) 4/3 d) none
Solution :
Let x of 1/12 = 3/8
x/12 = 3/8
x = (3/8) (12)
= 9/2
Problem 9 :
Workout the missing number
9/11 · ____ = 3/4
Solution :
9/11 · ____ = 3/4
Let x be the unknown.
9/11 · x = 3/4
x = 3/4 ÷ (9/11)
= (3/4) · (11/9)
= 11/12
So, the required fraction is 11/12.
Problem 10 :
Workout (4/5) ÷ (3/10) ÷ (1/8)
Solution :
= (4/5) ÷ (3/10) ÷ (1/8)
= (4/5) · (10/3) · 8
= 64/3
= 21 1/3
So, the answer is 21 1/3.
Problem 10 :
Workout (7/9) + (1/2) ÷ (3/5)
Solution :
= (7/9) + (1/2) ÷ (3/5)
First we have to perform division.
= (7/9) + (1/2) · (5/3)
= (7/9) + (5/6)
= (14 + 15)/18
= 29/18
= 1 11/18
So, the answer is 1 11/18.
Problem 11 :
James shares 5/8 of a cake between 6 people. What fraction of the cake do they each receive ?
Solution :
Quantity of cake = 5/8 of cake
Number of people who are sharing = 6
Fraction of cake each receive = 5/8 ÷ 6
= 5/8 · 1/6
= 5/48
Problem 12 :
John has 12 cans of dog food. He has two dogs and he gives each dog 2/3 of can of dog food each day.
Does he have enough dog food to last one week ?
Solution :
Quantity of dog food available = 12 cans
Number of dogs in the house = 2
Quantity of food given on each day = 2 x 2/3 of can food.
Quantity of food last in one week = 7 (4/3)
= 28/3
= 9 1/3
Since the amount of food serving is less than amount of food which is available. So, it is enough.
Problem 13 :
Alisha has 7/8 liters of lemonade. She is pouring glasses that each contains 1/5 liters. How many full glasses can she pour ?
Solution :
Quantity of lemonade = 7/8 liters
Capacity of glass = 1/5 liters
Number of glasses = 7/8 ÷ (1/5)
= (7/8) · (5/1)
= 35/8
= 4.375
So, the required number of glasses is 4.
Problem 13 :
Helen is cutting lengths of string from a roll that is 9 1/3 meters long. Each length of string is 1/9 meters long. How many lengths of string can Helen cut from the roll?
Solution :
Length of roll = 9 1/3 meter
= 28/3
Length of each string to cut = 1/9
Number of pieces cut from the roll = 28/3 ÷ (1/9)
= 28/3 · (9/1)
= 28(3)
= 84
So, the required number of pieces is 84.

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