1. Divide 2/5 by 6.
2. Divide 7/5 by 3.
3. Divide 5/12 by 20.
4. Divide 2/19 by 6.
5. David eats 1/4 of a pizza and divides the remaining in to two equal parts for his two kids. What is the part of the pizza will each kid receive ?
6. David donated one-fourth of his property to charity and divided the rest equally for his three sons. Find the share of each son.
7. 2/3 of an amount of money is $519.
Find:
a) 1/3 of the money
b) the whole amount.
8. 4/5 of a soy bean crop is 2104 tonnes. Find the weight of:
a) 1/5 of the crop
b the whole crop.
9. 2/11 of Jo’s weekly earnings are paid as income tax. She has $666 remaining after tax. What is her total weekly pay?
10. 3/13 of a field was searched for truffles and 39 were found. How many truffles would we expect to find in the remainder of the field?
11. Annika pays 2/25 of her weekly income into a retirement fund. If she pays $42 into the retirement fund, what is her:
a) weekly income
b) annual income?
12. Jamil spent 1/4 of his weekly salary on rent, 1/5 on food, and 1/6 on clothing and entertainment. The remaining money was banked.
a) What fraction of Jamil’s money was banked?
b) If he banked $138, what is his weekly salary?
c) How much did Jamil spend on food?
1. Answer :
2/5 ÷ 6
In the above division, change the division as multiplication and take reciprocal of the whole number 6.
2/5 ÷ 6 = 2/5 ⋅ 1/6
= (2 ⋅ 1)/(5 ⋅ 6)
= (1 ⋅ 1)/(5 ⋅ 3)
= 1/15
2. Answer :
7/5 ÷ 3
In the above division, change the division as multiplication and take reciprocal of the whole number 3.
7/5 ÷ 3 = 7/5 ⋅ 1/3
= (7 ⋅ 1)/(5 ⋅ 3)
= 7/15
3. Answer :
5/12 ÷ 20
In the above division, change the division as multiplication and take reciprocal of the whole number 20.
5/12 ÷ 20 = 5/12 ⋅ 1/20
= (5 ⋅ 1)/(12 ⋅ 20)
= (1 ⋅ 1)/(12 ⋅ 4)
= 1/48
4. Answer :
2/19 ÷ 6
In the above division, change the division as multiplication and take reciprocal of the whole number 6.
= 2/19 ⋅ 1/6
= (2 ⋅ 1)/(19 ⋅ 6)
= (1 ⋅ 1)/(19 ⋅ 3)
= 1/57
5. Answer :
Part of the pizza eaten by David is 1/4.
Remaining pizza is 3/4.
Given : Remaining pizza is divided in to equal parts for his two kids.
Then, the part of the pizza received by each kid is
= 3/4 ÷ 2
= 3/4 ⋅ 1/2
= (3 ⋅ 1)/(4 ⋅ 2)
= 3/8
So, each kid will receive 3/8 part of the pizza.
6. Answer :
Given : One-fourth of the property donated to charity.
Then, 3/4th of the property is remaining and it divided equally for the three sons.
Share of each son :
= 3/4 ÷ 3
= 3/4 ⋅ 1/3
= (3 ⋅ 1)/(4 ⋅ 3)
= 3/12
= 1/4
So, each son will get one-fourth of the property as share.
7. Answer :
a) 1/3 of the money :
2/3 of amount of money = 519
2/3 x amount of money = 519
Dividing by 2/3 on both sides
Amount of money = 519 / (2/3)
= 519 x 3/2
To find 1/3 of money, we multiply by 1/3
= 1/3 x 519 x 3/2
= 519/2
= 259.5
b) the whole amount = 519 x 3/2
= 778.5
8. Answer :
4/5 of a soy bean crop = 2104 tonnes
To find 1/5 of crop, we should divide by 4, we get
= 2014/4
1/5 of soy bean = 503.5
a) So, 1/5 of soy bean is $503.5
b) Total amount of soy bean = 503.5 x 5
= $2517.5
9. Answer :
Income tax = 2/11 of Jo's earning
Remaining money = 1 - (2/11)
= (11 - 2)/11
= 9/11 of money
9/11 of earning = 666
Total earning = 666 / (9/11)
= 666 x (11/9)
= 74 x 11
= $814
So, his weekly earning is $814.
10. Answer :
Let x be the total number of truffles
3/13 of x = 39
x = 39/(3/13)
= 39 x (13/3)
= 13 x 13
= 169
Total number of truffles = 169
Remaining field = 1 - (3/13)
= (13 - 3) / 13
= 10/13
Remaining field = 10/13 of 169
= 10/13 x 169
= 10 x 13
= 130
11. Answer :
Annika pays 2/25 of her weekly income into a retirement fund. If she pays $42 into the retirement fund, what is her:
a) weekly income
2/25 of weekly income = 42
2/25 x weekly income = 42
weekly income = 42 / (2/25)
= 42 x (25/2)
= 21 x 25
= 525
So, weekly income is $525
b) annual income
To find the annual income, we multiply the weekly income by 52.
= 525 x 52
= $27300
12. Answer :
Amount spent for weekly salary = 1/4
Amount spent for food = 1/5
Amount spent for clothing = 1/6
Reminaing amount = 1 - [(1/4) + (1/5) + (1/6)]
= 1 - [(15 + 12 + 10)/60]
= 1 - 37/60
= 23/60
a) Fraction of Jamil’s money was banked = 23/60
b) 23/60 of weekly salary = 138
weekly salary = 138 / (23/60)
= 138 x (60/23)
= 6 x 60
= 360
c) Amount spend on food = 1/5 of 360
= 1/5 x 360
= 120
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